Concurrently safe modifiers
Contents
Concurrently safe modifiers#
All member functions in this section can be performed concurrently with each other, lookup methods and while traversing the container.
Emplacing elements#
template <typename... Args> std::pair<iterator, bool> emplace( Args&&... args );Attempts to insert an element constructed in-place from
args
into the container.Returns:
std::pair<iterator, bool>
whereiterator
points to the inserted element or to an existing element with equal key. Boolean value istrue
if insertion took place;false
, otherwise.Requirements: the type
value_type
must meet theEmplaceConstructible
requirements from the [container.requirements] ISO C++ Standard section.
template <typename... Args> iterator emplace_hint( const_iterator hint, Args&&... args );Attempts to insert an element constructed in-place from
args
into the container.Optionally uses the parameter
hint
as a suggestion to where the node should be placed.Returns: an
iterator
to the inserted element or to an existing element with equal key.Requirements: the type
value_type
must meet theEmplaceConstructible
requirements from the [container.requirements] ISO C++ Standard section.
Inserting values#
std::pair<iterator, bool> insert( const value_type& value );Attempts to insert
value
into the container.Returns:
std::pair<iterator, bool>
, whereiterator
points to the inserted element or to an existing element with equal key. Boolean value istrue
if insertion took place;false
, otherwise.Requirements: the type
value_type
must meet theCopyInsertable
requirements from the [container.requirements] ISO C++ Standard section.
iterator insert( const_iterator hint, const value_type& value );Attempts to insert
value
into the container.Optionally uses the parameter
hint
as a suggestion to where the element should be placed.Returns: an
iterator
to the inserted element or to an existing element with equal key.Requirements: the type
value_type
must meet theCopyInsertable
requirements from the [container.requirements] ISO C++ Standard section.
template <typename P> std::pair<iterator, bool> insert( P&& value );Equivalent to
emplace(std::forward<P>(value))
.This overload only participates in overload resolution if
std::is_constructible<value_type, P&&>::value
istrue
.
template <typename P> iterator insert( const_iterator hint, P&& value );Equivalent to
emplace_hint(hint, std::forward<P>(value))
.This overload only participates in overload resolution if
std::is_constructible<value_type, P&&>::value
istrue
.
std::pair<iterator, bool> insert( value_type&& value );Attempts to insert
value
into the container using move semantics.
value
is left in a valid, but unspecified state.Returns:
std::pair<iterator, bool>
, whereiterator
points to the inserted element or to an existing element with equal key. Boolean value istrue
if insertion took place;false
, otherwise.Requirements: the type
value_type
must meet theMoveInsertable
requirements from the [container.requirements] ISO C++ Standard section.
iterator insert( const_iterator hint, value_type&& other );Attempts to insert
value
into the container using move semantics.Optionally uses the parameter
hint
as a suggestion to where the element should be placed.
value
is left in a valid, but unspecified state.Returns: an
iterator
to the inserted element or to an existing element with equal key.Requirements: the type
value_type
must meet theMoveInsertable
requirements from the [container.requirements] ISO C++ Standard section.
Inserting sequences of elements#
template <typename InputIterator> void insert( InputIterator first, InputIterator last );Attempts to insert all items from the half-open interval
[first, last)
into the container.If the interval
[first, last)
contains multiple elements with equal keys, it is unspecified which element should be inserted.Requirements: the type
InputIterator
must meet the requirements of InputIterator from the[input.iterators]
ISO C++ Standard section.
void insert( std::initializer_list<value_type> init );Equivalent to
insert(init.begin(), init.end())
.
Inserting nodes#
std::pair<iterator, bool> insert( node_type&& nh );If the node handle
nh
is empty, does nothing.Otherwise, attempts to insert the node owned by
nh
into the container.If the insertion fails, node handle
nh
keeps ownership of the node.Otherwise,
nh
is left in an empty state.No copy or move constructors of
value_type
are performed.The behavior is undefined if
nh
is not empty andget_allocator() != nh.get_allocator()
.Returns:
std::pair<iterator, bool>
, whereiterator
points to the inserted element or to an existing element with key equal tonh.key()
. Boolean value istrue
if insertion took place;false
, otherwise.
iterator insert( const_iterator hint, node_type&& nh );If the node handle
nh
is empty, does nothing.Otherwise, attempts to insert the node owned by
nh
into the container.Optionally uses the parameter
hint
as a suggestion to where the node should be placed.If the insertion fails, node handle
nh
keeps ownership of the node.Otherwise,
nh
is left in an empty state.No copy or move constructors of
value_type
are performed.The behavior is undefined if
nh
is not empty andget_allocator() != nh.get_allocator()
.Returns: an iterator pointing to the inserted element or to an existing element with key equal to
nh.key()
.
Merging containers
template <typename SrcHash, typename SrcKeyEqual> void merge( concurrent_unordered_map<Key, T, SrcHash, SrcKeyEqual, Allocator>& source ); template <typename SrcHash, typename SrcKeyEqual> void merge( concurrent_unordered_map<Key, T, SrcHash, SrcKeyEqual, Allocator>&& source ); template <typename SrcHash, typename SrcKeyEqual> void merge( concurrent_unordered_multimap<Key, T, SrcHash, SrcKeyEqual, Allocator>& source ); template <typename SrcHash, typename SrcKeyEqual> void merge( concurrent_unordered_multimap<Key, T, SrcHash, SrcKeyEqual, Allocator>&& source );Transfers those elements from
source
which keys do not exist in the container.In case of merging with the container with multiple elements with equal keys, it is unspecified which element would be transferred.
No copy or move constructors of
value_type
are performed.The behavior is undefined if
get_allocator() != source.get_allocator()
.